Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 2014 Issue 1 Editorial

Editorial
BAI Chunli;The Chinese Academy of Sciences;

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CAS Studies of S&T Development Trends to 2020

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New Situation of World S&T Development

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Some Key Areas Might See Big Breakthroughs

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confirming of the higgs boson

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Major World S&T Events for the Next Decade

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Neutrino Oscillation Experiments Hopeful to Accelerate the Delivery of Solutions to the “Mystery of Missing Antimatter”

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Prospects of Scientii c Breakthroughs in Dark Matter Particle Detection and Related Research

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Quantum Information Technology Will Lead the Next Generation of Information Technology

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Artii cial Life——A Promising Future of Synthetic Biology

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Human Brain Neural Connection Diagram is Expected to be Mapped

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Revolutionary Breakthroughs in Photosynthesis and “Artii cial Chloroplast”

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Information Service Entering the Era of Computing for the Masses, Driven by Human-cyber-physical Ternary Integration

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Power Grids’ Operation Mode to See Changes from AC to DC or AC/DC Hybrid

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Solar Photovoltaic Grid Parity Will Come True

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Deep Geothermal Energy to Become One of the Major Renewable Energies

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Graphene: A New Potential Material of “Post-silicon Era”

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Green Intelligent Manufacturing Technology to Trigger Overall Industrial Revolution

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New Reproduction Mode Based on Stem Cells Will Emerge

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Breakthroughs are Expected in Personalized Diagnostics and Treatment Techniques

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Application of Stem-Cell Technique for Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer and Other Major Chronic Diseases

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Designer Breeding by Molecular Modules is a Novelbreeding Technology to Create a New Generation of Agricultural Organisms

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Bio-manufacturing Innovation Enabled by Progress in Synthetic Biology

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The Earth System Science Research on the Tibetan Plateau is Expecting a Breakthrough

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Extraterrestrial Life or Their Evidence Might be Found

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Worldwide Space Programs Accelerate Breakthroughs in Fundamental Scientii c Questions and Space Technologies

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Embracing the New Era of the Deep-sea Exploration

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Pressing Demand for S&T from China’s Socioeconomic Transformation

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Possible Major S&T Breakthroughs in China over the Next Decade

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Major Breakthroughs Expected in Quantum Communication

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Major Breakthroughs Expected in Independent R&D of Basic Hardware and Software Platforms

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Computing for the Masses Will Make Great Progress

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Modular Design and Genome-wide Association Analysis Will Become Important Means of Molecular Breeding in Future

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China’s Stem Cell Research is Expected to Become a World Leader

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Biomedicine to Witness Leapfrog Development

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China’s Industrial Biomanufacturing Technology to Reach World Advanced Level

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Major Breakthrough May Be Made in Ubiquitous Manufacturing Information Perception and Networking Technology

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The Field of Advanced Materials May See Innovative Breakthroughs and Overall Enhancement

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Clean and Comprehensive Utilization of Coal Resources Will Become an Emerging Industry

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Independent Research and Development of Key Technologies and Equipment for Deep Earth Exploration

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Large-scale Renewable Energy Power Generation and Distributed Grid Will be Commercially Available

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Efficient and Clean Utilization of Waste-generated Energy Gives Birth to an Emerging “Urban-mining” Industry

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Regional High-voltage DC Grid Will Be Established in China

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Major Breakthroughs Will Be Made in China’s Manned Space Program, Lunar Exploration and Other Space Missions

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China’s Space-science Satellite Series is Taking Shape and Will Hopefully Achieve Important Discoveries at Scientii c Frontiers

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New-principle Aero-engine Prototype Is Expected to be Developed Successfully

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China’s Manned Submersible and Deep-sea Exploration Technologies Will Achieve Leapfrog Development

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Breakthroughs in New Marine Technologies will Facilitate the Rapid Development of Blue Marine Economy

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Major S&T Issues Deserve Higher Priority in Strategic Planning

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Policy Recommendations

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