..............page:143-148
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..............page:257-261
A Novel Ant Colony Algorithm Based on Time Model
zuo hong-hao~(1; 2) xiong fan-lun~1 ~1(institute of intelligent machines; chinese academy of sciences; hefei 230031) ~2(department of automation; university of science and technology of china; hefei 230027)
..............page:215-219
An Improvement of the RAN Learning Algorithm
li bin (school of information engineering; shandong university at weihai; weihai 264209) (college of mathematical and physical sciences; shandong institute of light industry; jinan 250100)
..............page:220-226
..............page:249-256
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..............page:238-242
Research on Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
gao shang~(1; 2) yang jing-yu~2 ~1(school of electronics and information; jiangsu university of science and technology; zhenjiang 212003) (department of computer science and technology; nanjing university of science and technology; nanjing 210094)
..............page:266-270
..............page:277-280
Multi-Modal Immune Algorithm Based on Peaks Poised and Gradient Evolution Strategies
yang kong-yu~(1; 2) wang xiu-feng~3 ~1(college of computer information engineering; shandong university of finance; jinan 250014) ~2(college of information and electrical engineering; shandong university of architecture and engineering; jinan 250101) ~3(college of information technology and science; nankai university; tianjin 300071)
..............page:167-172
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